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Banana Pudding

This classic banana pudding features layers of vanilla wafers and freshly sliced bananas enveloped in a rich, homemade vanilla custard. After several hours of refrigeration, the wafers soften into a cake-like texture while the flavors blend into a smooth, comforting dessert.
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Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Banana Pudding
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Custard chilling: 1 hour
Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes

Ingredients

For the Custard

  • cups full-fat whole milk
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter divided into small pieces
  • ¾ cup white granulated sugar
  • 2 large egg yolks brought to room temperature
  • ½ teaspoon fine salt
  • tablespoons cornstarch
  • ½ cup heavy whipping cream
  • 1 large egg at room temperature
  • 3 teaspoons pure vanilla extract

For the Layers

  • 4 large ripe bananas cut into ¼-inch slices
  • 1 box vanilla wafer cookies such as Nabisco Nilla Wafers

Optional Topping

  • Freshly whipped cream as needed for serving

Instructions

  • Pour the whole milk and heavy cream into a medium saucepan. Set the pan over medium heat and warm the mixture until it reaches a gentle simmer, stirring frequently to prevent the dairy from scorching.
  • In a medium mixing bowl, whisk the whole egg, egg yolks, granulated sugar, and cornstarch until completely blended and smooth.
  • While whisking continuously, gradually spoon a small amount of the hot milk mixture into the egg mixture. Continue adding several more spoonfuls in stages, whisking throughout, until the eggs have been gently warmed without curdling.
  • Pour the tempered egg mixture into the saucepan containing the remaining warm milk and cream.
  • Cook over medium-low heat for 5–8 minutes, whisking constantly, until the custard becomes thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. Do not allow the mixture to boil, as excessive heat may compromise its smooth texture.
  • Remove the saucepan from the heat. Add the butter pieces, vanilla extract, and salt, stirring until the butter has fully melted and all ingredients are evenly incorporated.
  • Pass the custard through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container to remove any small lumps and create a silky consistency.
  • Press plastic wrap directly against the surface of the custard to prevent a skin from developing. Refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or until thoroughly chilled. Stir the custard well before assembling the dessert.
  • Arrange a single layer of vanilla wafers across the bottom of a 9-inch square baking dish, trifle bowl, large serving bowl, or individual dessert dishes.
  • Cover the wafers with a layer of sliced bananas, then spread half of the chilled custard evenly over the fruit.
  • Repeat the layering process with additional wafers, bananas, and the remaining custard. Complete the dessert with a final covering of whole or crushed vanilla wafers.
  • Cover the assembled pudding tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 4–8 hours. This resting period allows the flavors to combine and the wafers to soften.
  • Immediately before serving, finish the banana pudding with freshly whipped cream.
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Notes

Choose bananas that are ripe but still firm enough to hold their shape when sliced.
For an especially smooth custard, strain it carefully through a fine-mesh sieve before chilling.
Additional banana slices or crushed vanilla wafers may be used as a decorative garnish immediately before serving.